Investment Vocabulary

Are you searching for useful Investment Vocabulary. Here you will find the meaning of the most common investment words such as: Assets, Bid, Bond, Bear and Bull market, Capital, Diversification, Dividend, Futures, Mutual fund, Shareholder, Stock market and more.

The most common Investment Vocabulary and Words.

Analyst – an expert who studies financial data.
Agent – a securities firm – acts on behalf of its clients as buyer or seller of a security.
Assets – asset is all that a company or person owns, including money, securities, equipment and real estate.
Bid – The price a buyer is willing to offer.
Blue Chip Stocks – Stocks of leading and nationally known companies.
Bond – Promissory notes issued by a corporation or government to its lenders. One of the most common investment vocabulary words.
Bear market – A market in which stock prices are falling.
Bull market – A market in which stock prices are rising or are expected to rise.
Capital – financial value of assets, such as cash.
Capital stock – all shares representing ownership of a company.
Capital gain – profit resulting from selling an asset for greater than purchased price.
Capital loss – loss resulting from selling of an asset for less than its purchase price.
Commodities – include agricultural products and natural resources. They are used for commerce that are traded on a separate, authorized commodities exchange.
Diversification – investing in many different assets rather than to reduce risk.
Dividend – a portion of a company’s earnings which is paid to the shareholders. One of the most used investment vocabulary words.
Equities – stocks, which represent a share in the ownership of a company.
Futures – futures are contracts to buy or sell securities at a future date. One of the most common investment vocabulary words.
Insider – those who are presumed to have access to inside information concerning the company.
Interest – a fixed charge for borrowing money.
IPO – Initial Public Offering.
Mutual fund – Savings fund that uses cash from a pool of savers to buy securities.
NASDAQ – National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation system.
Portfolio – all the securities held by an investor.
Prospectus – a paper containing information of a proposed undertaking.
Securities – showing ownership of stocks, options, etc.
Shareholder – owner of shares.
Speculator – someone who buys and sells stocks and shares.
Stock – shares of an issuer that are traded on a stock exchange. One of the most used investment vocabulary words.
Stock market – a system for buying and selling shares of companies.
Volatility – being easily excited.
Yield – the measure of the return on an investment and is shown as a percentage.